Sealants adhesives caulking gun masking tape and sample surfaces for a HIP Toolbox guide

Sealants and Adhesives Buying Guide: Silicone, Caulk, Grab Adhesive and Wood Glue

Difficulty1/10
ToolsCaulking gun / scraper / masking tape

Sealants and adhesives look similar on the shelf, but they do very different jobs. Choosing the wrong one can cause peeling, mould, weak bonds or messy finishes.

Safety note: Use products in ventilated areas, wear gloves where recommended and follow cure times. Do not seal over damp, mouldy or failing material; fix the underlying problem first.

Common products

  • Sanitary silicone: flexible waterproof joints around baths, showers, sinks and worktops.
  • Decorators caulk: paintable gaps around trim and walls, not for wet joints.
  • Grab adhesive: fixing trims and panels where mechanical fixings are awkward.
  • Wood glue: timber joints and repairs where surfaces can be clamped.
  • Filler: holes and imperfections before sanding and painting.

Cleaner results

Prepare the surface, cut the nozzle small, mask where needed, smooth once and remove tape before the surface skins over.

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